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CodeSonar® 9.2p0 CONFIDENTIAL CodeSecure Inc
Ada


ADA.MEM.UNINIT : Uninitialized Memory Location (Ada)

This warning class corresponds to a GNAT SAS message. The CodeSonar analysis results may include warnings of this class if your CodeSonar project includes Ada components.

Summary

An attempt to read an uninitialized memory location. This includes the implicit read performed when a subprogram passes an OUT parameter.

This warning class corresponds to the GNAT SAS Validity_check.

Properties

Class Name Uninitialized Memory Location (Ada)
Significance style
Mnemonic ADA.MEM.UNINIT
Categories
CWE CWE:457 Use of Uninitialized Variable
  CWE:908 Use of Uninitialized Resource
Availability Available for Ada only.
Enabling Checks for this warning class are enabled by default. To disable them, add the following WARNING_FILTER rule to the project configuration file.
WARNING_FILTER += discard class="Uninitialized Memory Location (Ada)"

Example

procedure Uninit is
   A : Integer;
   B : Integer;
begin
   A := B;  --  warning issued here: B is uninitialized
end Uninit;
procedure Uninit_Out (B : out Integer) is
   A : Integer;
begin
   A := B;  --  warning issued here: B is uninitialized
end Uninit_Out;
type Rec is record
    F1 : Integer;
end record;	

procedure Uninit_Out_Rec (R : out Rec) is
    A : Integer;
begin
    A := R.F1;  -- warning issued here:
                -- R.F1 can be initialized, but shouldn't be accessed
end Uninit_Out_Rec;
procedure Out_Not_Set (O : out Integer) is
begin
    null;
end Out_Not_Set;   -- warning issued here: O is not set

Relevant Configuration File Parameters

The following configuration file parameters affect checks for this warning class.

 

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